Area report
Is Dumfries a good place to live?
Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland
Report completeness: 100%. Score is based on the categories with data loaded for this area.
In short
Dumfries scores 72 out of 100 overall, putting it in the top 16 per cent of the 539 UK areas we have scored. Its biggest lead is cost of living, scoring 97 against the Scottish median of 81; its biggest shortfall is weather, 22 against 64.
- Nearest scored area: Carlisle, about 29 miles away, scoring 72.
- Median overall score across the 539 areas in our index: 67 out of 100.
- Report completeness 100 per cent: categories without data are excluded rather than estimated.
How detailed is this report?
Open data is published at different levels of detail, and this report always uses the most granular level available rather than pretending otherwise.
- Point-level for this exact location: Weather (from the Met Office Eskdalemuir station, 37 km away); Lifestyle (amenities within about 2 km of this exact point); Healthcare (facilities within about 2 km, hospitals within about 8 km); Transport (stops within 800 m and the nearest railway station); Air quality (the 1 km grid cell containing this point).
- Council-level, covering all of Dumfries and Galloway: Cost of living, Affordability, Housing, Employment, Broadband, Safety. Every postcode and town in the council shares these figures.
- Neighbourhood-level: Education (the surrounding intermediate zone of roughly 2,500 to 6,000 residents).
Research this area further with trusted open data: HM Land Registry sold prices, ONS local area profiles, Ofcom broadband checker, Scottish Government statistics. This report is open-source intelligence: everything is built from published government and public datasets you can check yourself.
Affordability
Source: HM Land RegistryWith a ten per cent deposit, the average Dumfries home needs borrowing of 3.9 times a single UK median full-time salary of £39,039, inside the 4.5 times most lenders will go to, so one median earner can buy here. Try your own figures below.
Guidance only, using standard lending multiples and typical outgoings. Not a mortgage offer or financial advice. TrackPostcode.UK is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority; always seek independent professional advice before financial decisions.
Housing
Source: HM Land RegistryUK House Price Index for Dumfries and Galloway, all property types. Steady growth scores best; sharp falls and overheating both score lower.
Crime and safety
Source: Scottish GovernmentAnnual recorded crime for all of Dumfries and Galloway, from Scottish Government statistics. Police Scotland does not publish street-level data, so this is not comparable with English or Welsh reports. How safety is scored.
Weather and outdoors
Source: Met OfficeOutdoor suitability
Dumfries averages about 1,095 sunshine hours a year, towards the duller end of the UK range, with high rainfall for the UK (about 1,975 mm a year). Summer days typically reach around 18.3°C and winter nights fall to about 0.6°C.
Averages over 6 years (2020-2025) from the Met Office Eskdalemuir station, 37 km away. How the outdoor score works. Contains Met Office data © Crown copyright.
Broadband and mobile
Source: Ofcom Connected NationsOfcom Connected Nations coverage for Dumfries and Galloway: the share of premises that can get each service, not the share that has taken it up.
Schools and education
Source: DfE and devolved governmentsIntermediate zone (2011), three-year average. Source: Scottish Government (statistics.gov.scot). Each nation publishes its own measure, so this compares within Scotland only. How education is scored.
Healthcare
Source: OpenStreetMapCounted from OpenStreetMap around this exact point; a nearby GP and pharmacy carry the most weight. How it is scored. Contains OpenStreetMap data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Employment
Source: ONS / NOMISONS Annual Population Survey for Dumfries and Galloway, via NOMIS. Most UK councils fall between about 62% and 82% employment.
Environment
Source: Defra UK-AIRDefra modelled background air for the 1 km grid cell around this point (Crown copyright), scored against the WHO 2021 guidelines.
Transport
Source: DfT NaPTANDfT NaPTAN stops around this exact point. Twelve or more stops within 800 m, and a station within 1 km, each earn full marks.
Cost of living
Source: ONSAverage private rent, from the ONS Price Index of Private Rents. Rent stands in for cost of living because it is the largest living cost and the one that varies most between places.
Lifestyle and amenities
Source: OpenStreetMapWhat is nearby
| Category | Count |
|---|---|
| Food and drink | 73 |
| Shops | 144 |
| Health services | 16 |
| Schools and learning | 18 |
| Parks and sport | 124 |
| Culture and community | 6 |
Counted from OpenStreetMap within about 2 km of this exact point; private gardens are not counted. Contains OpenStreetMap data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Who Dumfries suits
Of the 5 profiles we score, Dumfries suits students best, at 75 out of 100.
Dumfries is a markedly better fit for some households than others. It ranks in the top 8% of the 539 areas we have scored for students, and the top 33% for remote workers. That gap comes from the same twelve categories weighted differently, which is why one overall score can never answer the question on its own.
| Household | Score | Standing | What it weights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Students | 75 | top 8% | Weighted towards cost of living, lifestyle, transport and safety. |
| Young professionals | 72 | top 10% | Weighted towards employment, lifestyle, transport and broadband. |
| Families | 68 | top 18% | Weighted towards schools, safety, housing and healthcare. |
| Retirees | 71 | top 24% | Weighted towards healthcare, safety, environment and cost of living. |
| Remote workers | 72 | top 33% | Weighted towards broadband, cost of living, environment and weather. |
The same twelve scores, weighted per household. Set your own weights in the relocation quiz.
Stands out on
- Cost of living
- Affordability
- Housing
- Transport
- Environment
Worth checking carefully
- Weather
- Education
How Dumfries compares
| Category | Dumfries | Scotland median | UK median | vs Scotland median | UK position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of living | 97 | 81 | 72 | +16 | top 1% |
| Affordability | 97 | 94 | 68 | +3 | top 9% |
| Safety | 48 | 51 | 52 | -3 | bottom 31% |
| Weather | 22 | 64 | 72 | -42 | bottom 1% |
| Employment | 64 | 50 | 59 | +14 | top 34% |
| Housing | 97 | 84 | 83 | +13 | top 8% |
| Transport | 80 | 75 | 75 | +5 | top 27% |
| Broadband | 68 | 88 | 88 | -20 | bottom 6% |
| Environment | 100 | 100 | 91 | 0 | top 8% |
| Healthcare | 55 | 40 | 52 | +15 | top 44% |
| Education | 36 | 42 | 40 | -6 | bottom 33% |
| Lifestyle | 57 | 45 | 54 | +12 | top 42% |
Medians and positions are across the 539 areas in our index. Safety and education are measured differently in each nation, so read those two rows against the Scotland median only.
What Dumfries does well. Measured against everywhere else in the index, the standouts are cost of living (97, 16 above the median), healthcare (55, 15 above the median) and employment (64, 14 above the median).
Where it falls short. Weather (22, 42 below) and broadband (68, 20 below).
Near Dumfries, and places like it
Of the 6 scored areas within about 50 miles of Dumfries, 1 scores higher: Ayr (73). Dumfries scores 72. Ayr is ahead mainly on education (+24), while Dumfries keeps the advantage on housing (+59).
| Area | Distance | Where | Overall | Band |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carlisle | 29 miles | Cumberland, North West, England | 72 | Very good |
| Workington | 30 miles | Cumberland, North West, England | 71 | Very good |
| Whitehaven | 36 miles | Cumberland, North West, England | 71 | Very good |
| Hawick | 41 miles | Scottish Borders, Scotland | 68 | Good |
| Penrith | 44 miles | Westmorland and Furness, North West, England | 66 | Good |
| Ayr | 48 miles | South Ayrshire, Scotland | 73 | Very good |
Straight-line distances, so roads are longer. Any place not listed can be searched directly.
| Area | Where | Overall | Average gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stranraer | Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland | 76 | 4.2 |
| Bridlington | East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire and The Humber, England | 74 | 7.1 |
| Llanelli | Carmarthenshire, Wales | 72 | 7.4 |
| King's Lynn | King's Lynn and West Norfolk, East of England, England | 63 | 7.8 |
| Galashiels | Scottish Borders, Scotland | 74 | 8 |
Average score gap across every category both areas have, so smaller is closer. Neighbouring areas are left out.
What a home in Dumfries actually costs
Source: HM Land Registry UK HPIThe average home in Dumfries is £166,891, 38 per cent below the median of the areas we have scored. With a ten per cent deposit of £16,689, repaying the rest costs about £968 a month, £416 more than renting at the local average of £552, and needs a household income of about £33,400 to borrow.
| Measure | Figure |
|---|---|
| Average property price | £166,891 (June 2026) |
| Change over 12 months | +2.7%, rising |
| Against our index median | 38% below the £270,569 median across every area we have scored |
| 10% deposit | £16,689 |
| 15% deposit | £25,034 |
| Price to earnings | 4.3 times UK median full-time earnings of £39,039 |
| Monthly repayment | £968 on a £150,202 mortgage (10% deposit, 6% over 25 years) |
| Against renting | £416 more than the £552 average monthly rent |
| Income to borrow it | About £33,400 a year at 4.5 times income |
Council-wide average across all property types; the multiple uses UK median full-time earnings (April 2025 (ONS ASHE)). Illustrative arithmetic, not a mortgage assessment or financial advice; TrackPostcode.UK is not authorised or regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Air quality in Dumfries, against the limits
Source: Defra modelled background mapsFine particulates, at 4.5, sit inside the UK 2040 target of 10 and inside the World Health Organization guideline of 5, which few areas manage. Nitrogen dioxide, at 6.2, is well inside the UK limit of 40 and inside the WHO guideline of 10.
| Pollutant | Dumfries | UK objective | WHO guideline | Standing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fine particulates (PM2.5) | 4.5 | 10 | 5 | Inside both |
| Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) | 6.2 | 40 | 10 | Inside both |
Neighbourhood background levels from the Defra 1 km model; readings beside a busy road are higher. UK figures are the legal limit (NO₂) and 2040 target (PM2.5); WHO figures are health guidelines, not law.
Questions about Dumfries
Is Dumfries a good place to live?
Dumfries has an overall liveability score of 72 out of 100 (very good) on TrackPostcode.UK, based on 100% of categories currently loaded. It scores best on cost of living and housing. The score combines cost, affordability, safety, weather and more from open government data.
What is the crime rate in Dumfries?
Dumfries and Galloway records about 552 crimes per 10,000 people a year (2025/2026), giving Dumfries a safety score of 48 out of 100. Figures are from Scottish Government statistics; Police Scotland does not publish street-level data to police.uk.
What is the weather like in Dumfries?
Dumfries averages 1,095 sunshine hours and about 1,975 mm of rain a year, giving an outdoor score of 22 out of 100. Summer highs average 18.3°C and winter lows 0.6°C. Based on the Met Office Eskdalemuir station, 37 km away.
How expensive is it to live in Dumfries?
Average private rent in the Dumfries and Galloway area is about £552 a month (Jun-26, ONS), giving Dumfries a cost-of-living score of 97 out of 100. Use the affordability calculator to estimate what you could comfortably afford here.
What are house prices like in Dumfries?
The average property price in Dumfries and Galloway is about £166,891 (2026-06, HM Land Registry). Prices changed +2.7% over the year. See the affordability section for how that compares to local earnings.
Is Dumfries safe?
Dumfries scores 48 out of 100 for safety - fair - measured from annual recorded crime per 10,000 residents across the Dumfries and Galloway council area (Scottish Government statistics). That puts it in the bottom 31% of every area in our index. A safety score is a comparison with other areas rather than a guarantee about a street. The figure covers the whole council, so it says nothing about differences between its towns.
Can I afford to buy a house in Dumfries?
The average property in Dumfries and Galloway costs about £166,891, which is 4.3 times earnings against assumed full-time earnings of £39,039 a year (ONS ASHE), giving an affordability score of 97 out of 100. Mainstream lenders usually cap borrowing at around four to four and a half times income, so a ratio above that generally means a larger deposit, a second income or a cheaper property than the local average. With a ten per cent deposit, repaying the rest costs about £968 a month at 6% over 25 years, £416 more than the £552 average local rent. The affordability calculator on this page estimates it from your own salary and savings.
How fast is broadband in Dumfries?
About 97.6% of premises in Dumfries and Galloway can get superfast broadband of 30 Mbit/s or more, and 53.6% can get a gigabit-capable connection, giving a broadband score of 68 out of 100 (Ofcom Connected Nations). These are council-area availability figures - the share of premises able to order each service, not the speed any single line achieves - so check the exact address with the Ofcom broadband checker before committing to it.
What is the job market like in Dumfries?
78.8% of 16 to 64 year olds in Dumfries and Galloway are in work (NOMIS latest, retrieved Sep 2026, ONS Annual Population Survey via NOMIS), giving an employment score of 64 out of 100. UK local authorities typically range from about 62% to 82%. This is a whole-authority figure, so it describes the local labour market rather than any one town within it.
Are the schools good in Dumfries?
The intermediate zone around this point records 5.1 on Average highest SCQF qualification score of school leavers (2022/23-2024/25), giving an education score of 36 out of 100. Each nation publishes its own attainment measure and they are not interchangeable, so education scores compare within England, Scotland or Wales and not across them. Scottish attainment is resolved to the intermediate zone around this point, which is finer than the council average used in England and Wales.
What is the air quality like in Dumfries?
For the 1 km grid square containing Dumfries, fine particulates (PM2.5) average 4.46 µg/m³ against a World Health Organization guideline of 5 and nitrogen dioxide averages 6.21 µg/m³ against a guideline of 10 (2024, Defra Pollution Climate Mapping, Crown copyright). That gives an environment score of 100 out of 100; an area meeting both guideline levels scores 100. These are modelled background concentrations for the square, not a reading taken at the roadside.
What is there to do in Dumfries?
Within about two kilometres of this point there are 381 mapped amenities, including 73 places to eat and drink, 144 shops, 124 parks and sports facilities and 6 cultural and community venues, giving a lifestyle score of 57 out of 100. Counts come from OpenStreetMap and are measured at this exact location rather than averaged across the council, so they reflect how well served this particular spot is. Contains OpenStreetMap data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Are there GPs and dentists near Dumfries?
Within about two kilometres of this point there are 4 GP surgeries, 4 pharmacies and 6 dentists. 5 hospitals are within about eight kilometres. That gives a healthcare score of 55 out of 100. Facilities are counted from OpenStreetMap and the score describes how close services are, not waiting times, capacity or clinical quality.
Does Dumfries have good transport links?
The nearest railway station is Dumfries Rail Station, about 0.4 km away, and there are 54 bus, tram or metro stops within an 800 metre walk, giving a transport score of 80 out of 100. Stops come from the DfT NaPTAN dataset and are counted for this exact point, so the figure measures access rather than how frequently anything runs.
Which council area is Dumfries in?
Dumfries is in the Dumfries and Galloway local authority, Scotland. It falls within the Nith ward and the Dumfries and Galloway parliamentary constituency. Cost of living, housing, affordability, employment, broadband and crime figures in this report are published at local-authority level, so every postcode and town inside Dumfries and Galloway shares them. Education comes from the surrounding intermediate zone, and weather, amenities, healthcare, transport and air quality are measured for this point.
Is Dumfries a good place for students?
Dumfries scores 75 out of 100 on our students profile, which is weighted towards cost of living, lifestyle, transport and safety. That is 3 points above its general score of 72, because this profile weights the twelve categories differently. Every area we score is ranked on this basis at /best-places-for-students/.
Is Dumfries a good place for remote workers?
Dumfries scores 72 out of 100 on our remote workers profile, which is weighted towards broadband, cost of living, environment and weather. That is close to its general score of 72, so the weighting neither flatters nor penalises this area. Every area we score is ranked on this basis at /best-places-for-remote-workers/.
How does Dumfries compare with the rest of Scotland?
Dumfries sits in the top 16% of the 539 UK areas we have scored. The median area in the index scores 67 out of 100. It is furthest above the benchmark for its nation on cost of living, healthcare and employment. It is furthest below on weather and broadband. Categories are compared against the area's own nation where the samples allow it, because crime and school attainment are measured differently either side of the border.
What are the best places to live near Dumfries?
Of the areas we have scored within about 50 miles of Dumfries, the highest are Ayr (73 out of 100, about 48 miles away), Carlisle (72 out of 100, about 29 miles away) and Workington (71 out of 100, about 30 miles away). Dumfries itself scores 72. Distances are straight-line from this point, and each of those names links to its own full report.
Which places are most similar to Dumfries?
Across the twelve category scores, the closest matches elsewhere in Britain are Stranraer (Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland), Bridlington (East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire and The Humber, England) and Llanelli (Carmarthenshire, Wales). Similarity is the average gap across every category both areas have data for, with immediate neighbours excluded, so these are places that score alike rather than places that look alike or sit nearby.
What area does this report cover?
Weather, local amenities, healthcare access, transport access and air quality are measured for this exact point. Cost of living, affordability, housing, employment, broadband and crime come from official statistics for the Dumfries and Galloway council area, so nearby postcodes and towns in the same council share those figures. Education comes from the surrounding intermediate zone of roughly 2,500 to 6,000 residents. The "How detailed is this report" section explains each level.